|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
HNCO |
|
|
|

|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Deuterium, Nitrogen, and Oxygen
|
|
|
Nuclear
Quadrupole Coupling Constants |
|
|
|
in Isocyanic Acid |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2H, 14N, and 17O nqcc's
have been measured in isocyanic acid [1-4]. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Calculation of the nqcc's was made here
on the "modified substitution" molecular structure of Yamada [5]. These calculated nqcc's
are compared with the experimental values in Tables 1-6. Structure
parameters are given in Table 7. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
In Tables 1-6, RMS is the root mean square difference
between calculated and experimental diagonal nqcc's (percentage of the
average of the magnitudes of the experimental nqcc's). RSD is the
calibration residual standard deviation of the model for calculation
of the nqcc's: B3LYP/6-31G(df,3p) for deuterium, B3PW91/6-311+G(df,pd)
for nitrogen, and B1LYP/6-311++G(3df,3p) and MP4(SDQ)/6-311++G(3df,3pd) for oxygen. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Subscripts a,b,c refer to the principal axes of the inertia
tensor, subscripts x,y,z to the principal axes of the nqcc tensor.
The nqcc y-axis is chosen coincident with the inertia c-axis, these
are perpendicular to the plane of the molecule. Ø (degrees)
is the angle between its subscripted parameters. ETA = (Xxx
- Xyy)/Xzz. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Table 1. Deuterium nqcc's
in DNCO (kHz). PDF |
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Calc. |
|
Expt. [1] |
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2H |
Xaa |
|
53.2 |
|
57.6(54) |
|
|
|
Xbb |
|
92.6 |
|
84.9(38) |
|
|
|
Xcc |
- |
145.8 |
- |
142.5(38) |
|
|
|
|Xab| |
|
207.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
RMS |
|
5.5 (5.7 %) |
|
|
|
|
|
RSD |
|
1.1 (0.9 %) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Xxx |
- |
135.0 |
- |
136.2 * |
|
|
|
Xyy |
- |
145.8 |
- |
142.5 |
|
|
|
Xzz |
|
280.8 |
|
278.7 |
|
|
|
ETA |
|
0.038 |
|
0.023 |
|
|
|
Øz,a |
|
47.7 |
|
46.9 |
|
|
|
Øa,ND |
|
49.2 |
|
49.2 |
|
|
|
Øz,ND |
|
1.5 |
|
2.3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
* Calculated here from the experimental
diagonal nqcc's and the calculated off-diagonal nqcc. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Table 2. Nitrogen nqcc's
in DNCO (MHz). PDF |
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Calc. |
|
Expt. [1] |
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
14N |
Xaa |
|
2.138 |
|
2.1237(15) |
|
|
|
Xbb |
- |
0.569 |
- |
0.5528(18) |
|
|
|
Xcc |
- |
1.569 |
- |
1.5709(18) |
|
|
|
|Xab| |
|
1.008 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
RMS |
|
0.012 (0.9 %) |
|
|
|
|
|
RSD |
|
0.030 (1.3 %) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Xxx |
- |
0.903 |
- |
0.890 * |
|
|
|
Xyy |
- |
1.569 |
- |
1.5709 |
|
|
|
Xzz |
|
2.472 |
|
2.461 |
|
|
|
ETA |
|
0.269 |
|
0.277 |
|
|
|
Øz,a |
|
18.3 |
|
18.5 |
|
|
|
Øa,ND |
|
49.2 |
|
49.2 |
|
|
|
Øz,ND |
|
30.8 |
|
30.7 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
* Calculated here from the experimental diagonal
nqcc's and the calculated off-diagonal nqcc. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Table 3. Nitrogen nqcc's
in HNCO (MHz). |
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Calc. |
|
Expt. [2] |
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
14N |
Xaa |
|
2.083 |
|
2.056(11) |
|
|
|
Xbb |
- |
0.514 |
- |
0.473 |
|
|
|
Xcc |
- |
1.569 |
- |
1.583 |
|
|
|
|Xab| |
|
1.078 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
RMS |
|
0.030 (2.2 %) |
|
|
|
|
|
RSD |
|
0.030 (1.3 %) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Table 4. Nitrogen nqcc's
in HNC17O (MHz). |
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Calc. |
|
Expt. [3] |
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
14N |
Xaa |
|
2.084 |
|
2.051(13) |
|
|
|
Xbb |
- |
0.515 |
- |
0.4725(68) |
|
|
|
Xcc |
- |
1.569 |
- |
1.578 |
|
|
|
|Xab| |
|
1.077 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
RMS |
|
0.031 (2.3 %) |
|
|
|
|
|
RSD |
|
0.030 (1.3 %) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Table 5. Oxygen nqcc's
in DNCO (MHz). PDF |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Calc = B1LYP/6-311++G(3df,3p) |
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Calc. |
|
Expt. [3] |
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
17O |
Xaa |
- |
3.284 |
- |
3.276(24) |
|
|
|
Xbb |
- |
0.131 |
- |
0.176(13) |
|
|
|
Xcc |
|
3.415 |
|
3.452 |
|
|
|
|Xab| |
|
0.378 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
RMS |
|
0.034 (1.5 %) |
|
|
|
|
|
RSD |
|
0.041 (1.4 %) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Xxx |
- |
0.086 |
- |
0.133 * |
|
|
|
Xyy |
|
3.415 |
|
3.452 |
|
|
|
Xzz |
- |
3.328 |
- |
3.319 |
|
|
|
Øz,a |
|
6.7 |
|
6.8 |
|
|
|
Øa,CO |
|
1.9 |
|
1.9 |
|
|
|
Øz,CO |
|
4.8 |
|
4.9 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
* Calculated here from the experimental diagonal
nqcc's and the calculated off-diagonal nqcc. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Table 6. Oxygen nqcc's
in DNCO (MHz). PDF |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Calc = MP4(SDQ)/6-311++G(3df,3pd) |
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Calc. |
|
Expt. [3] |
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
17O |
Xaa |
- |
3.318 |
- |
3.276(24) |
|
|
|
Xbb |
- |
0.175 |
- |
0.176(13) |
|
|
|
Xcc |
|
3.493 |
|
3.452 |
|
|
|
|Xab| |
|
0.316 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
RMS |
|
0.034 (1.5 %) |
|
|
|
|
|
RSD |
|
0.027 (0.93 %) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Xxx |
- |
0.144 |
- |
0.144 * |
|
|
|
Xyy |
|
3.493 |
|
3.452 |
|
|
|
Xzz |
- |
3.349 |
- |
3.309 |
|
|
|
Øz,a |
|
5.7 |
|
5.8 |
|
|
|
Øa,CO |
|
1.9 |
|
1.9 |
|
|
|
Øz,CO |
|
3.8 |
|
3.9 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
* Calculated here from the experimental diagonal
nqcc's and the calculated off-diagonal nqcc. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
|
|
|
|
| Table 7. Molecular structure parameters, rs [5] (Å
and degrees). |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
HN |
0.9946 |
|
|
|
NC |
1.2140 |
|
|
|
CO |
1.1664 |
|
|
|
HNC |
123.9 |
|
|
|
NCO |
172.6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
[1] N.Heineking, M.C.L.Gerry, and H.Dreizler, Z.Naturforsch.
44a,577(1989); H.Dreizler, Z.Naturforsch. 47a,342(1992). |
|
|
[2] W.H.Hocking, M.C.L.Gerry, and G.Winnewisser, Can.J.Phys.
53,1869(1975). |
|
|
[3] M.C.L.Gerry, S.J.Howard, N.Heineking, and H.Dreizler,
Z.Naturforsch. 44a,1187(1989). |
|
|
[4] S.G.Kukolich, A.C.Nelson, and B.S.Yamanashi, J.Amer.Chem.Soc.
93,6769(1985). |
|
|
[5] K.Yamada, J.Mol. Spectrosc. 79,323(1980). |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
ClNCO |
HNCS |
HNCSe |
HNSO |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Table of Contents |
|
|
|
|
|
Molecules/Deuterium |
|
|
|
|
|
Molecules/Nitrogen |
|
|
|
|
|
Molecules/Oxygen |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
DNCO.html |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Last
Modified 24 Nov 2004 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|