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Cl3C-CF3 |
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Chlorine |
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Nuclear
Quadrupole Coupling Constants |
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in 1,1,1-Chloro-2,2,2-fluoroethane
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Calculation of the chlorine nqcc's
in 1,1,1-chloro-2,2,2-fluoroethane was made on a molecular structure derived
ab initio (see below). These are
given in Table 1. Structure parameters and atomic coordinates are given
in Tables 2 and 3, respectively. |
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Coordinate Systems |
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Xuu is the component of the nqcc tensor along the
threefold symmetry axis. Corresponding to the atomic coordinates
given below in Table 3, Xvv and Xww are the components
along the v- and w- axes for the Cl atom in the uv-plane. |
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Subscripts x,y,z refer to the principal
axes of the nqcc tensor. The y-axis is chosen coincident with the
w-axis. Ø (degrees) is the angle between its subscripted parameters.
ETA = (Xxx - Xyy)/Xzz. |
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Table 1. Chlorine nqcc's in Cl3C-CF3 (MHz). |
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Calc. |
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Expt. |
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35Cl |
Xuu |
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27.51 |
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Xvv |
- |
69.53 |
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Xww |
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42.02 |
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Xuv |
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37.95 |
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Xxx |
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40.59 |
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Xyy |
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42.02 |
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Xzz |
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82.61 |
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ETA |
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0.017 |
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Øz,u |
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70.98 |
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Øu,CCl |
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71.40 |
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Øz,CCl |
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0.41 |
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The pyramid formed by the z-principal axes of the three Cl
nqcc tensors is somewhat 'sharper' than the molecular pyramid.
This is atypical of the pyramidal trichlorides. |
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Molecular Structure |
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The molecular structure was optimized
at the MP2/6-311+G(d,p) level of theory assuming Cs symmetry.
The optimized CC single bond length was then corrected using the
equation obtained from linear regression analysis of the data given in
Table IX of Ref.[6]. Likewise, the optimized CF bond lengths were
corrected by regression analysis of the data given in Table VI of Ref.[5].
For the CCl bond, the structure was optimized at the MP2/6-311+G(2d,p)
level and corrected by linear regression analysis of the data given in Table
4 of Ref.[4]. The CH bond lengths were corrected using r = 1.001 ropt,
where ropt is obtained by MP2/6-31G(d,p) optimization [7].
Interatomic angles used in the calculation are those given by B3P86/6-311+G(3d,3p)
optimization. |
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| Table 2. Molecular structure parameters (Å and degrees). |
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CCl |
1.7546 |
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CC |
1.5408 |
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CF |
1.3254 |
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CCF |
110.42 |
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CCCl |
108.60 |
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| Table 3. Atomic coordinates. |
| (More figures are shown than are significant.) |
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u (Å) |
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v (Å) |
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w (Å) |
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Cl |
- |
0.946239 |
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1.662919 |
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0.0 |
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Cl |
- |
0.946239 |
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0.831460 |
± |
1.440130 |
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C |
- |
0.386488 |
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0.0 |
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0.0 |
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C |
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1.154312 |
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0.0 |
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0.0 |
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F |
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1.616713 |
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1.242123 |
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0.0 |
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F |
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1.616713 |
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0.621062 |
± |
1.075710 |
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[1] I.Merke, L.Poteau, G.Wlodarczak,
A.Bouddou, and J.Demaison, J.Mol.Spectrosc. 177,232(1996). |
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[2] R.M.Villamañan, W.D.Chen,
G.Wlodarczak, J.Demaison, A.G.Lesarri, J.C.López, and J.L.Alonso,
J.Mol.Spectrosc. 171,223(1995). |
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[3] J.Demaison, J.Cosléou, R.Bocquet,
and A.G.Lesarri, J.Mol. Spectrosc. 167,400(1994). |
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[4] J.Demaison and G.Wlodarczak, Structural
Chem. 5,57(1994). |
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CFCl3 |
SiHCl3 |
CH3CCl3 |
OPCl3 |
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NCl3 |
PCl3 |
AsCl3 |
SPCl3 |
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CH3Cl |
CH2Cl2 |
CHCl3 |
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Table of Contents |
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Molecules/Chlorine |
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CF3CCl3.html |
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Last
Modified 5 Aug 2003 |
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