CF2Cl2




 









Chlorine


Nuclear Quadrupole Coupling Constants


in Dichlorodifluoromethane


 







 
 
35Cl nqcc's in dichlorodifluorormethane have been determined by Baskakov, et al. [1], Takeo and Matsumura [2], and Su and Beeson [3].  Davis et al. [4] determined substitution, effective, and average structures.  Takeo and Matsumura [2] and Su and Beeson [3] also determined substitution structures.
 
Chlorine nqcc's were calculated here on the substitution structure of Davis et al. and are compared with the experimental nqcc's [1] in Table 1.  Structure parameters are compared in Table 2.
 
In Table 1, RMS is the root mean square difference between calculated and experimental diagonal nqcc's (percentage of the average of the magnitudes of the experimental nqcc's).  RSD is the calibration residual standard deviation for the B1LYP/TZV(3df,2p) model for calculation of the chlorine nqcc's. 
 
Subscripts a,b,c refer to the principal axes of the inertia tensor; x,y,z to the principal axes of the nqcc tensor.  The nqcc y-axis is chosen coincident with the inertia c-axis, these are perpendicular to the molecular plane.  Ø (degrees) is the angle between its subscripted parameters.  ETA = (Xxx - Xyy)/Xzz.

 







 
 
   







Table 1. Chlorine nqcc's in CF2Cl2 (MHz).  Calculation was made on the substitution molecular structure of Davis et al. [4].
   










Calc.
Expt. [1]
   






35Cl Xaa - 45.08 - 43.688(33)
Xbb   6.11   4.6905
Xcc 38.98 38.9975
Xab ± 54.09 ± 52.7(46)
 
RMS 1.15 (3.9 %)
RSD 0.49 (1.1 %)
 
Xxx 40.35 38.5 *
Xyy 38.98 38.9975
Xzz - 79.32 - 77.5
ETA - 0.017 - 0.006
Øz,b 57.66 57.33
Øb,CCl 56.3 56.3
Øz,CCl   1.4   1.0
   
37Cl Xaa - 35.53
Xbb   4.81
Xcc 30.72
Xab ± 42.63
 

 
* Calculated here from the experimental data.
 
The angle between the two z-axes is 2.8o larger than the ClCCl angle.  This is typical of  the XCl2 dichloride moiety.
 
 
Table 2.  Molecular structure parameters (Å and degrees).
rs [4] ro [4] rz [4] rs [2] rs [3]
CCl 1.744 1.742 1.745 1.744 1.738
CF 1.347 1.349 1.347 1.345 1.358
FCF 106.2 105.9 106.2 106.23 105.4
ClCCl 112.6 113.0 112.7 112.55 113.2
 
 

[1] O.I.Baskakov, S.F.Dyubko, A.A.Katrich, V.V.Ilyushin, and E.A.Alekseev, J.Mol.Spectrosc. 199,26(2000).
[2] H.Takeo and C.Matsumura, Bull.Chem.Soc.Jpn. 50,636(1977).
[3] C.F.Su and E.L.Beeson Jr., J.Chem.Phys. 66,330(1977).
[4] R.W. Davis, M.C.L.Gerry, and C.J.Marsden, J.Mol. Spectrosc. 101,167(1983).

 








 








CF3Cl CFCl3 CH2FCl CHF2Cl
CH3Cl CH2Cl2 CHCl3
 

 








Table of Contents




Molecules/Chlorine



 

 













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Last Modified 4 June 2003